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Self, ownership, and control

Laurens

New Member
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
I was reading a little bit about Libertarianism the other day, and I came upon one of their core principles of the fundamental right to self ownership.

This got me thinking about the nature of the self, and whether or not it is something we could claim ownership of in any way.

The first problem, I think, is that ownership implies some kind of control, and there are many aspects of ourselves which we resolutely do not have control over. I had no control over where I was born, what I look like, who my parents are, my siblings, my gender, my sexual preference etc. I cannot control when I get sick, when I need to urinate and defecate, when I feel tired, and ultimately when I die. Can I really claim a fundamental right to own something that I have so little control over?

Of course there are aspects of the self that I at least have the illusion of being able to control some of the time, my speech, my movement, my thoughts etc, but even these step beyond the bounds of my control sometimes. If an object hurtles towards my head I flinch, with little say in the matter. My thoughts are influenced by things that I hear, see, smell, touch etc.

We have so little control over so many aspects of ourselves and our lives. Can we really own ourselves?

This leads me to another thing I was thinking about; what is my self.

I have always been under the impression that the 'thing' that I would define as my self is a conglomerate of many different aspects, my body, my brain being major factors, but also a whole load of external things go into making up who I am. Experiences, likes, dislikes, friends, family, music and so on. Is it even possible to define exactly what 'self' is, let alone claim ownership over it?

I guess I was initially calling into question the Libertarian principle of self ownership, but that question does raise some interesting ideas about the nature of the self in general.

Do you think we can own ourselves? What is our 'self' anyway?
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
If we do not own ourselves, then who does? I think it is more about self determination, than ownership anyway. Of course I am not really that well versed in Libertarianism.
 
arg-fallbackName="WarK"/>
tuxbox said:
If we do not own ourselves, then who does? I think it is more about self determination, than ownership anyway. Of course I am not really that well versed in Libertarianism.

Yeah, seems like this ownership is a bit... dunno... western or something. Why does everything have to be owned? Are we our own property?
 
arg-fallbackName="devilsadvocate"/>
To the original post:

Can't I own land even though I don't control the rain that falls on it? I don't see why total (instead of degree of) autonomy over an object would be requirement for ownership.
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
WarK said:
Yeah, seems like this ownership is a bit... dunno... western or something.

Yep, it would appear that some believe that an ownership society equals freedom. Not really sure how that is logical.
WarK said:
Why does everything have to be owned?

Indeed
WarK said:
Are we our own property?

If you are strictly going by the definition of property, then I do not see the logic in that either.
 
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
devilsadvocate said:
To the original post:

Can't I own land even though I don't control the rain that falls on it? I don't see why total (instead of degree of) autonomy over an object would be requirement for ownership.

But can you really own a piece of land, what does ownership mean anyway?

You can transfer some money into someone else's hands and stake a claim on a piece of land, put your things on it, but is there anything more to the notion of owning it? Other than being able to say 'that piece of land there is mine', whatever that means.

Is there really any difference between me standing on a piece of land and arbitrarily saying 'I own this', and someone doing the same thing expect that they go through the standard, accepted procedure of buying it. I know that lawfully there is a distinction, but I'm talking other than in terms of convention.

Or is ownership just an arbitrary convention?
 
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
I think its a valid point that you raised, but I would have to know how ownership was defined.

What does it mean to own your self?

How is it different from owning something else, say a car for example?
 
arg-fallbackName="devilsadvocate"/>
Ownership is somewhat complex issue, but what I understand it most importantly means is rights to control the use of the owned object, and similarly negative rights that no-one else use it without consent. This doesn't need to mean full control-ship over physical laws and such (I can't order it to rain over my land), but in relation to other moral agents.

Ownership of self means just that. The right to control yourself and that no-one else does so.
 
arg-fallbackName="ImprobableJoe"/>
"Ownership" in a libertarian sense is I think more about keeping other people from interfering with you, rather than you doing anything particular with yourself. It isn't a mature philosophical stance about making informed decisions about what to do with yourself as much as it is an immature "you can't tell me what to do!!" lashing out at the adult world.
 
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
devilsadvocate said:
Ownership is somewhat complex issue, but what I understand it most importantly means is rights to control the use of the owned object, and similarly negative rights that no-one else use it without consent. This doesn't need to mean full control-ship over physical laws and such (I can't order it to rain over my land), but in relation to other moral agents.

Ownership of self means just that. The right to control yourself and that no-one else does so.

I understand that, and I don't necessarily disagree with that, I was mainly challenging the premise of self ownership as a thought exercise and it got me thinking about the nature of self, ownership and control.

My main point of interest is what the self actually is.

Its not as simple as an acre of land which we can measure, build a fence around and control the use of.

What is the self? And how does the self own the itself?
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
Laurens said:
Its not as simple as an acre of land which we can measure, build a fence around and control the use of.

Actually it is that simple. You control the use of your self everyday.
 
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
tuxbox said:
Laurens said:
Its not as simple as an acre of land which we can measure, build a fence around and control the use of.

Actually it is that simple. You control the use of your self everyday.

But there are huge aspects of it which are beyond my control.

I might have control over my motor skills, my speech and my thoughts to an extent (although I feel that there are instances when even these are beyond my control)

I cannot control when I get sick, when parasites or viruses decide to use my body... When I need the toilet etc etc.
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
Laurens said:
But there are huge aspects of it which are beyond my control.

I might have control over my motor skills, my speech and my thoughts to an extent (although I feel that there are instances when even these are beyond my control)

I cannot control when I get sick, when parasites or viruses decide to use my body... When I need the toilet etc etc.

Controlling the use of one's self, is not the same as total control over your body. Besides, total control is an illusion.
 
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
tuxbox said:
Laurens said:
But there are huge aspects of it which are beyond my control.

I might have control over my motor skills, my speech and my thoughts to an extent (although I feel that there are instances when even these are beyond my control)

I cannot control when I get sick, when parasites or viruses decide to use my body... When I need the toilet etc etc.

Controlling the use of one's self, is not the same as total control over your body. Besides, total control is an illusion.

What would you say to someone who has no control over their body, no ability to speak?

How would they control the use of their body? How could they assert their right to control the use of their body if they have no use of it?
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
Laurens said:
What would you say to someone who has no control over their body, no ability to speak?

How would they control the use of their body? How could they assert their right to control the use of their body if they have no use of it?

Well at least here in the State, there are laws that protect those types of individuals from having their bodies used in manor that would be against their will.
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
Here is an example of self ownership. Say someone is diagnosed with a terminal illness. People who advocate self ownership believe that individuals should have the right to end their own life. Here in the States, assisted suicide is against the law, therefore their rights are being violated by the state.
 
arg-fallbackName="Laurens"/>
tuxbox said:
Laurens said:
What would you say to someone who has no control over their body, no ability to speak?

How would they control the use of their body? How could they assert their right to control the use of their body if they have no use of it?

Well at least here in the State, there are laws that protect those types of individuals from having their bodies used in manor that would be against their will.

It does raise interesting questions though, does someone who is in a coma still experience being a 'self' in the same way that I do?

If you cut off interaction with the outside world and with your senses what happens to your 'self' and how important are external factors in making up who we are?
 
arg-fallbackName="tuxbox"/>
Laurens said:
It does raise interesting questions though, does someone who is in a coma still experience being a 'self' in the same way that I do?

Indeed.. One could argue that when that occurs that person ceases being an individual. The problem of course is, people have been known to come out of comas.

Laurens said:
If you cut off interaction with the outside world and with your senses what happens to your 'self' and how important are external factors in making up who we are?

Very good questions, but I am not really sure there are clear cut answers to them though.
 
arg-fallbackName="Dean"/>
ImprobableJoe said:
"Ownership" in a libertarian sense is I think more about keeping other people from interfering with you, rather than you doing anything particular with yourself. It isn't a mature philosophical stance about making informed decisions about what to do with yourself as much as it is an immature "you can't tell me what to do!!" lashing out at the adult world.
You almost nailed it, but didn't take it to it's rather reasonable conclusions. :) Libertarianism is most certainly about one's interactions with peoples and societies. And Libertarianism values "Individualism". In the case you describe, it would be more prudent to simply say that the "Libertarian" philosophy states that one has the right to dictate the actions of one's self, and not to be commanded to do so. It can be considered distinctly anti-totalitarian in that sense too. BUT: before someone brings this up, I cannot see how such a position is incompatible with a belief in laws, for instance. I've never met a single libertarian who does not agree that we all as individuals, ought to have equal rights under the law for pragmatic reasons. But for the most part, you are right. It's about the right of individuals to not be "dominated" by others. But seriously. I think it's pretty hard to reduce it to simply "You can't tell me what to do". ;)
 
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